California speeds aftermarket emissions approval process

A new California law could get qualifying aftermarket emissions parts into the hands of fleets and repair shops sooner by allowing conditional approval while CARB completes its review.

Key Highlights

  • New law creates a conditional approval process for aftermarket emissions parts in California, speeding up market entry.
  • Manufacturers can sell and advertise qualifying products while CARB completes its review, provided they submit complete applications.
  • The law benefits fleets and repair shops by increasing aftermarket options and reducing delays in parts availability.
  • SEMA has played a key role in advocating for this legislation and supporting manufacturers through its programs.

Emissions parts made by California aftermarket manufacturers will now have a faster path to gaining approval from the California Air Resources Board (CARB) with the signing of Senate Bill 1069 by Governor Gavin Newsom. Approvals will be contingent on the parts meeting California's emissions requirements, while companies that get their product denied will receive a 50% refund.

Under the new law, manufacturers that have submitted a complete CARB Executive Order application, including the required emissions testing and technical documentation, can receive conditional approval to sell, advertise, and install qualifying products while CARB finishes its review.

For fleets and repair shops, that could mean more aftermarket options become available sooner. Manufacturers still have to do the testing and provide the documentation required for CARB approval, but they may not have to wait for the final review of the organization before putting a qualifying product on the market.

That could be particularly useful for aftermarket manufacturers offering alternatives to OE parts. While the law does not guarantee lower prices, getting compliant products to market faster provides fleets and shops with more options when specing replacement parts.

What the bill means

The law does not change California's emissions standards or CARB's authority to approve or deny an executive order. It takes effect January 1, 2027. CARB is required to have the conditional approval program in place by July 1, 2028.

The law also sets deadlines for CARB's review of applications, with the organization having 30 days to determine whether an application is complete and, once complete, 60 days to approve or deny it. Amended applications following a denial would have to be approved or denied within 30 days.

California is home to 1,200 of the 7,000 automotive aftermarket businesses SEMA represents nationwide, and the specialty automotive aftermarket represents a $40.44 billion industry.

SEMA's role

The Specialty Equipment Market Association (SEMA) has been working on the issue with California lawmakers for several years, with this bill authored by California Senator Tim Grayson and sponsored by SEMA.

The organization has also helped aftermarket manufacturers navigate California's emissions requirements through its SEMA Garage program. It says the program has assisted with about 50% of the aftermarket executive orders issued by CARB over the past eight years and completed more than 800 EO applications.

The California law comes after a separate federal move involving SEMA's emissions certification program. In July, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) recognized SEMA's Certified Emissions program as a certification authority for aftermarket vehicle parts. EPA said the move was intended to expand the supply of legal replacement components and reduce costs and repair delays for vehicle owners and independent repair facilities.

For fleets, the bigger takeaway is the potential for a broader aftermarket to move products through the emissions-compliance process and into the market more quickly.

Jay Leno's Law

Newsom signed SB 1069 on September 16 during a visit to Jay Leno's Garage in Burbank, where he also signed two other automotive-related measures. One, known as Jay Leno's Law, creates a phased-in smog-check exemption for qualifying collector vehicles from the 1976 through 1985 model years. The other establishes a specialized California license plate for lowriders.

About the Author

Lucas Roberto

Lucas Roberto

Lucas Roberto is a Senior Staff Writer and producer of multimedia content for Fleet Maintenance magazine. He holds a bachelor's in media production and a master's in communication from High Point University in North Carolina.

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